2013-2014 Dodge Dart 2.0L Transmission Control Module: Shifting Problems and Replacement Guide
This guide covers common symptoms, recalls, and critical programming requirements for the Transmission Control Module (TCM) in 2013-2014 Dodge Darts with the 2.0L engine and 6-speed automatic transmission.
- A replacement TCM for a 2013-2014 Dodge Dart MUST be programmed to the vehicle's VIN by a dealer or qualified shop.
- This guide is for the 2.0L engine with the 6-speed automatic; the TCM is different from the one used in the 1.4L turbo's dual-clutch transmission.
- Symptoms of a bad shifter cable bushing (Recall 19V-293) can mimic TCM failure, so check for open recalls first.
- Common failure symptoms include harsh shifting, getting stuck in gear (limp mode), and a no-start condition.
Symptoms of a Failing 2013-2014 Dodge Dart TCM
A failing Transmission Control Module in a Dodge Dart can cause a range of problems, from annoying shifting behavior to leaving you stranded. Many symptoms can be intermittent at first, making diagnosis tricky. Paying attention to these specific signs can help you pinpoint the TCM as the likely culprit.
- Harsh or Erratic Shifting: The most common symptom is rough, jerky, or unpredictable gear changes. You might feel a hard slam or jolt when the transmission shifts, especially between first and second gear.
- Stuck in Gear (Limp Mode): The vehicle may refuse to shift out of a single gear, typically second or third. This is a self-preservation feature to prevent further damage, but it severely limits vehicle speed.
- Delayed Shifting or Slipping: You may notice the engine revving high before a gear engages, or it may feel like the transmission is slipping out of gear.
- Warning Lights: The Check Engine Light or a specific transmission warning light on the dashboard will often illuminate.
- Vehicle Won't Start or Loses Power: In some cases, a complete failure of the TCM can cause a no-start condition or cause the transmission to shift into neutral unexpectedly while driving.
Common OBD-II Trouble Codes
When the TCM fails, it will usually store diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) that can be read with an OBD-II scanner. The most common code indicating a general transmission fault is P0700, which often appears with other, more specific codes. A code frequently associated with Dart TCM communication failure is U0101 (Lost Communication with TCM).
Known Issues, Recalls, and Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs)
While this guide focuses on the TCM for the 2.0L engine with the 6-speed automatic, it's important to be aware of other related issues that affect the Dodge Dart platform.
Recall for Dual-Clutch Transmission (1.4L Engine) TCM
There was a significant safety recall (NHTSA Campaign #15V542000) for 2013-2015 Dodge Darts equipped with the 1.4L Turbo engine and a dual dry-clutch transmission (DDCT). This recall addressed an issue where the TCM mounting bracket could damage the module's circuit board, causing the transmission to unexpectedly shift into neutral. While this recall specifically applies to the 1.4L engine's transmission, not the 2.0L's, it highlights a history of TCM-related issues for the Dart platform.
Recall for Shifter Cable Bushing
A widespread recall (NHTSA Campaign #V34 / 19V-293) was issued for 2013-2016 Darts with 6-speed automatic transmissions for a faulty shifter cable bushing. The bushing could degrade, causing the shifter cable to detach from the transmission. This means the gear selected by the driver would not match the actual gear of the transmission, potentially allowing the vehicle to roll away when it appears to be in Park. These symptoms could be mistaken for a TCM failure, so it is crucial to verify if this recall has been performed on the vehicle.
Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs) for Shift Quality
Chrysler released TSBs, such as #21-069-15, to address erratic shifting patterns with a software update for the TCM. This indicates that some shifting problems can be resolved by reprogramming the existing module with updated software from a dealer, rather than replacing the entire unit.
Warning: Before replacing the TCM, always check for open recalls and relevant TSBs for your vehicle's specific VIN. A software update or a different component (like the shifter bushing) might be the correct fix.
CRITICAL: Programming and Installation Requirements
A replacement Transmission Control Module for a 2013-2014 Dodge Dart absolutely requires programming to function. This is not a "plug-and-play" part.
The new or used TCM must be programmed with the vehicle's Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) and configured to the specific options of the car. This process, often called a "proxy alignment" on Chrysler vehicles, ensures that the new module can communicate correctly with the Powertrain Control Module (PCM), Body Control Module (BCM), and other computers in the vehicle. Failure to program the module will result in the vehicle not starting or shifting properly.
Who Can Program a Dodge Dart TCM?
Programming requires specialized diagnostic tools and software, such as the dealer's wiTECH system.
- Dodge/Chrysler/Jeep/Ram Dealers: They have the guaranteed ability to program a new or used TCM to your vehicle.
- Qualified Independent Shops: Many independent repair shops that specialize in Chrysler products or have advanced diagnostic tools can also perform the programming.
- Locksmiths & Mobile Programmers: Some automotive locksmiths and mobile diagnostic services have the equipment to program these modules.
After the initial programming, a "quick learn" procedure must be performed, which allows the TCM to learn the specific clutch engagement points and shift parameters of the transmission.
Buying a Used 2013-2014 Dart Transmission Control Module
Purchasing a used OEM TCM can be a cost-effective solution, but careful verification is essential.
Pro Tip: The OEM part numbers for this module have been updated several times (from 5150806AA to 5150806AH). Opting for the latest available version, like 5150806AH, is recommended as it likely contains hardware and software improvements over earlier versions.
- Verify the Part Number: Match the part number exactly or confirm that the number you are buying is a valid supersession for your original module. The correct module is for the 2.0L engine with the 6-speed automatic transmission. Do not confuse it with the TCM for the 1.4L engine's dual-clutch transmission, which has different part numbers (e.g., 68210293AA).
- Inspect the Connectors: Check the pins in the electrical connectors for any signs of corrosion, moisture, or damage. Faulty wiring or a bad connection can mimic TCM failure.
- Source and Warranty: Purchase from a reputable seller that offers a warranty. This protects you in case the module is faulty, as there is no way to test it before installation and programming.
- Plan for Programming: Remember to factor in the cost and logistics of having the used module programmed by a dealer or qualified shop. Some online sellers may offer pre-programming services if you provide your VIN, but you must verify their process and guarantee.
Cost Comparison for TCM Replacement
Prices can vary based on location and supplier. The labor estimate includes installation and the necessary programming procedures.
| Part Type | Estimated Cost |
|---|---|
| New OEM (Mopar) | $510 - $785 |
| Used OEM | $45 - $150 |
| Remanufactured | $200 - $400 |
| Shop Labor (Install & Program) | $140 - $210 |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Does a replacement TCM for a Dodge Dart have to be programmed?
Yes, absolutely. A replacement TCM, whether new or used, must be professionally programmed to your car's VIN and configuration. The vehicle will not operate correctly without this step.
Where is the TCM located on a 2013-2014 Dodge Dart?
The Transmission Control Module is located on the front of the transmission case, under the hood. It is a black box held on by a mounting bracket with three bolts and has two large electrical connectors.
Can a bad TCM cause my Dart not to start?
Yes. A failed TCM can prevent the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) and other systems from verifying that the transmission is safely in Park or Neutral, which will inhibit the engine from starting.
Is my 2.0L Dart's TCM part of the recall?
No. The main TCM recall (15V542000) was for Darts with the 1.4L Turbo engine and dual-clutch transmission. However, your vehicle may be covered by the shifter cable bushing recall (19V-293), which can cause symptoms that seem like a TCM failure. Always check your VIN for open recalls.
Technical Specifications
OEM Part Numbers: 5150806AA 5150806AB 5150806AC 5150806AD 5150806AE 5150806AF 5150806AG 5150806AH
Fits 2013-2014 Dodge Dart models with 2.0L I4 DOHC engine and 6-speed automatic transmission.
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The information in this article is provided for general reference and educational purposes only. Vehicle specifications, procedures, and part compatibility can vary by production date, trim level, and region. Always consult your vehicle's factory service manual and verify part numbers before purchasing or performing repairs. Safety-critical components such as airbags, seat belts, and braking systems should be installed by a qualified professional.
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- Symptoms of a Failing 2013-2014 Dodge Dart TCM
- Common OBD-II Trouble Codes
- Known Issues, Recalls, and Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs)
- Recall for Dual-Clutch Transmission (1.4L Engine) TCM
- Recall for Shifter Cable Bushing
- Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs) for Shift Quality
- CRITICAL: Programming and Installation Requirements
- Who Can Program a Dodge Dart TCM?
- Buying a Used 2013-2014 Dart Transmission Control Module
- Cost Comparison for TCM Replacement
- Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
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