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2025-2026 Ford Maverick Trailer Brake Module: Programming, Faults, and Replacement

This guide covers the critical programming requirements, common failure symptoms, and recall information for the 2025-2026 Ford Maverick's integrated trailer brake control module.

6 minutes to read 2025-2026 Ford Maverick
Difficulty
2/5
Est. Time
0.5 hrs
DIY Doable?
✅ Yes
Shop Labor
$210 - $480
Used OEM Price
$75 - $150
⚠️ Drivable, but... — Yes, the truck itself is safe to drive, but you cannot safely or legally tow any trailer that requires electric brakes until the module is repaired.
Key Takeaways
  • This module MUST be programmed to the vehicle after installation using a dealer's tool (FDRS) or DIY software (FORScan). It will not work by simply plugging it in.
  • A major software recall (NHTSA 26V104000) affects 2022-2026 Mavericks, causing a "Trailer Brake Module Fault" and loss of trailer brakes and lights. A free software update from Ford is the fix.
  • When buying a used module, ensure it is part number SZ6T-19J294-AB to guarantee compatibility with 2025-2026 models.
  • Failure of this module will not prevent the truck from driving, but it makes towing a trailer with brakes unsafe and illegal.
The Trailer Brake Control (TBC) Module, also known as the Integrated Trailer Module (ITRM), is a crucial component for safe towing. Unlike simple aftermarket controllers, this factory module integrates directly with your Maverick's computer systems. It reads data like your brake pedal pressure, vehicle speed, and anti-lock brake (ABS) activity to apply the trailer's electric or electric-over-hydraulic brakes proportionally. This results in smoother, more stable stops and reduces the strain on your truck's brakes. The module is a key part of the factory towing package and is essential for controlling a trailer's momentum, especially on hills or during sudden stops.

Programming and Activation: The Most Critical Step

A laptop running Ford FDRS or FORScan software connected to a vehicle for module programming.
Programming is the most critical step; the Maverick's BCM and IPC must be configured via FDRS or FORScan to recognize the new Trailer Brake Control Module.

Whether you are installing a new module, a used OEM replacement, or adding the controller to a truck that didn't have one, the module must be programmed to the vehicle. Simply plugging it in is not enough; the truck's main computers need to be told that the module exists and is active. Without this step, the module will not function.

Warning: This module is designed for vehicles equipped with the factory trailer towing package. Adding it to a base model truck may require additional parts like a new wiring harness and a 7-pin bumper connector.

Programming Options

  • Ford Dealership: A dealer uses the Ford Diagnostic & Repair System (FDRS) to activate the module. This is the official method and ensures all related systems are correctly configured. Labor costs for installation and programming can range from approximately $200 to over $400, depending on the dealer.
  • DIY with FORScan: Many owners and independent shops use a powerful software tool called FORScan with a compatible OBD-II adapter to program the module themselves. This involves connecting a laptop to the truck and changing specific values in the Instrument Panel Control (IPC) and Body Control Module (BCM) to enable the "Trailer Brake Controller" and "TBC Gain Setting" features. This is a cost-effective option for those comfortable with vehicle computer systems.

This module is not linked to the vehicle's anti-theft or immobilizer system. A faulty module or one that is unplugged will not prevent the truck from starting, but it will trigger error messages on the dash.

Known Issues and Recalls

A vehicle instrument cluster displaying the warning message 'Trailer Brake Module Fault'.
The 'Trailer Brake Module Fault' message is a primary symptom of the software communication issue addressed in Ford recall 26C10.

NHTSA Recall 26V104000 (Ford Campaign 26C10)

Ford issued a major recall in early 2026 affecting many vehicles, including the 2022-2026 Maverick. The issue involves a software problem where the Integrated Trailer Module (ITRM) can lose communication with the vehicle at startup. This can cause a total loss of trailer brake lights, turn signals, and trailer braking function, increasing the risk of a crash.

  • Symptom: A "Trailer Brake Module Fault" message appears on the instrument cluster.
  • Remedy: Ford provides a free software update to fix the issue. This can be done by a dealer or through an Over-The-Air (OTA) update sent directly to the vehicle.

Symptoms of a Failing Trailer Brake Control Module

The 7-pin trailer wiring connector located on the rear bumper of a Ford Maverick.
Intermittent 'Trailer Disconnected' messages can often be traced back to the 7-pin connector or the module itself.

When the TBC module fails, it will almost always display a warning message on the dashboard.

  • "Trailer Brake Module Fault": This is the most direct indicator of an internal module problem or the communication loss described in the recall. It can appear even without a trailer connected.
  • "Trailer Disconnected" Message: If this message appears intermittently while a known-good trailer is securely connected, it can point to a fault in the module, the vehicle's wiring, or the 7-pin connector.
  • "Check Trailer Wiring": This message, along with a short circuit fault, can indicate a problem with the trailer's wiring, but can also be caused by a faulty module.
  • No Power to Trailer Brakes: The trailer brakes do not engage at all when the truck's brakes or the manual slide lever are applied.
  • Associated OBD-II Codes: A common trouble code associated with a communication failure is U0137 (Lost Communication With Trailer Brake Control Module), which may be logged in the PCM or BCM.

Buying a Used 2025-2026 Maverick Trailer Brake Module

An OEM Ford trailer brake control module showing the part number label SZ6T-19J294-AB.
When buying a used module, ensure the part number matches SZ6T-19J294-AB to guarantee compatibility with 2025-2026 Maverick electronics.

A used OEM module is an excellent, cost-effective alternative to a new part, as it offers the same factory quality and performance once programmed. Here’s what to look for:

  • Match the Part Number: The most critical step is to match the OEM part number exactly. The primary number for this generation is SZ6T-19J294-AB. While other Ford modules may look identical, their internal software can be different, leading to compatibility issues. Earlier Maverick models used part numbers like NZ6T-19J294-AD, so ensure you get the correct one for your year.
  • Physical Inspection: Carefully inspect the module's casing for cracks or signs of heat damage. Check the electrical connector pins for any corrosion, moisture, or damage. A module with clean pins is essential for a reliable connection.
  • Reputable Source: Purchase from a trusted auto recycler that offers a warranty and has a return policy. This protects you in case the part is faulty.
  • Why Used OEM is a Smart Choice: For an integrated electronic part like this, a used OEM module is often superior to a new, cheap aftermarket alternative. It's designed specifically for your vehicle's communication network and will function exactly like a new one after programming.

Replacement Overview

The physical replacement of the trailer brake control module is straightforward for a DIYer with basic tools. The main module is located behind the rear seat on the back wall of the cab.

  1. Fold down the rear seat to access the back wall.
  2. Locate the module. It's a black plastic box mounted to a bracket.
  3. To remove it from the bracket, reach behind it and press a release button in the center while sliding the module down.
  4. Disconnect the electrical harness.
  5. Install the new module by reversing the steps.
  6. Crucially, perform the programming/activation step after installation. 🎬 Watch this step-by-step installation and programming guide.

Pro Tip: The dash-mounted switch with the gain and manual slide lever is a separate part from the main control module. Failure symptoms are almost always related to the module itself, not the switch.

Cost Comparison
Part Type Estimated Cost
New OEM $220 - $360
New Aftermarket $150 - $250 (May not integrate like OEM)
Used OEM $75 - $150
Shop Labor (Install & Program) $210 - $480

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Do I absolutely have to program a replacement trailer brake module?

Yes. The module will not work without being activated in the vehicle's computer system. This can be done by a Ford dealer or with a tool like FORScan.

Can a bad trailer brake module prevent my truck from starting?

No, the trailer brake control module is not connected to the engine immobilizer system. Your truck will start and run normally, but you will see error messages on the dash and will not be able to use trailer brakes.

My truck has the tow hitch but not the controller. Can I just add this part?

It depends on your truck's configuration. If your truck has the factory 4-pin/7-pin bumper connector and wiring, you can typically add the dash switch and module, followed by programming. If your truck only has a 4-pin connector, adding the integrated controller is a much more involved job that requires running additional wires.

🎬 See how to install trailer wiring on a Maverick.
What does the "Trailer Brake Module Fault" message mean?

This message indicates that the truck's computer has detected a problem with the module itself or has lost communication with it. This was the primary symptom of the software issue addressed by recall 26C10. If you see this message, you should have the vehicle serviced, as your trailer brakes may not function.

2015 - 2020 Trailer Brake Controller and Install with Ford Instructions and Programming
2015 - 2020 Trailer Brake Controller and Install with Ford Instructions and Programming
2022-2026 Ford Maverick | U-Haul Trailer Wiring Installation | CQT119191
2022-2026 Ford Maverick | U-Haul Trailer Wiring Installation | CQT119191

Technical Specifications

OEM Part Numbers: SZ6T19J294 SZ6T19J294AB

Integrates with vehicle CAN bus network; controls 1-4 trailer axles; requires programming via FDRS or FORScan.

Wrenchy
Article researched & written by
Go-Parts' AI research assistant. Every article is backed by live web research, verified OEM data, and real technician knowledge — so you get accurate, up-to-date information you can trust.
Meet Wrenchy → Updated Jul 29, 2026

The information in this article is provided for general reference and educational purposes only. Vehicle specifications, procedures, and part compatibility can vary by production date, trim level, and region. Always consult your vehicle's factory service manual and verify part numbers before purchasing or performing repairs. Safety-critical components such as airbags, seat belts, and braking systems should be installed by a qualified professional.

Year Coverage
This article covers the Trailer Brake Control Module for:
  • Ford Maverick: 20252026
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