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Chevrolet Impala Alternator Guide (2012-2020): Choosing a Replacement

Keep your 2012-2020 Impala's electrical system healthy by understanding alternator failure and choosing the right replacement part.

4 minutes to read 2012-2020 Chevrolet Impala
Difficulty
2/5
Est. Time
1.5 hrs
DIY Doable?
✅ Yes
Shop Labor
$114-$168
Used OEM Price
$50-$150
⚠️ Drivable, but... — You can drive for a very short distance, but the car is running only on battery power and will die once the battery is depleted, potentially leaving you stranded.
Key Takeaways
  • Verify your Impala's generation (9th gen: 2012-13 & Limited vs. 10th gen: 2014-20) before buying, as the parts are different.
  • Common failure signs include a 'Service Charging System' message, dimming lights, and whining noises.
  • For best reliability, choose a new or remanufactured alternator from a premium brand like ACDelco, Denso, or Bosch.
  • DIY replacement is feasible for those with moderate mechanical skill and can save over $100 in labor costs.
The alternator in your Chevrolet Impala is a small generator driven by the engine's serpentine belt. Its main job is to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy. This electricity powers all of your car's systems—from the headlights and radio to the ignition and fuel pump—while also recharging the battery. Without a working alternator, your Impala's battery would quickly drain, leaving you stranded.

Understanding Alternator Failure in Your Impala

A side-by-side comparison of a brand new alternator with clean copper windings versus a failed unit with burnt, blackened internals.
Comparing a healthy alternator (left) with one that has suffered internal electrical failure (right), often caused by overheating or worn brushes.

When your Impala's alternator starts to fail, it can't produce enough electricity to power the car and charge the battery. This leads to a variety of electrical problems. Often, the first sign is a 'Service Battery Charging System' message or a battery-shaped warning light on your dashboard. You might also notice your headlights and interior lights dimming or flickering, especially at idle. Other symptoms include strange noises, a dead battery, or even the engine stalling.

🎬 Watch this guide on diagnosing a failed alternator no-start issue.

A Note on Impala Generations (2012-2020)

This year range covers two different versions of the Impala. The 2012-2013 Impala and the fleet-model 2014-2016 Impala Limited belong to the 9th generation. The completely redesigned 2014-2020 Impala is the 10th generation. These cars use different engines (like the 2.5L 4-cylinder and 3.6L V6) and have different alternators. 🎬 Watch: Step-by-step alternator replacement for the 3.6L V6 engine. Always confirm your exact year and model before ordering a part.

Choosing the Right Aftermarket Alternator

A premium aftermarket alternator from a brand like ACDelco or Denso sitting on a workbench.
Tier 1 brands like ACDelco and Denso provide OEM-level reliability for the Impala's electrical system.

When replacing your alternator, you have several options beyond the expensive dealership part. Aftermarket brands offer a range of quality and price points. Here’s how they generally stack up for your Impala:

Tier 1: Premium Aftermarket & OEM Suppliers

These brands are known for high quality, often rivaling or exceeding original equipment standards. They are an excellent choice for owners who want long-term reliability.

  • ACDelco: As GM's official parts brand, ACDelco is a trusted choice. Their 'Gold' (formerly Professional) line is considered a top-tier replacement, while their 'Silver' line offers a more budget-friendly but still reliable option.
  • Denso: Denso is a major OEM supplier for many automakers and is widely regarded as one of the best aftermarket brands for reliability and performance.
  • Bosch: Bosch has a long reputation for quality electrical components. Both their new and remanufactured units are considered a solid choice, often backed by good warranties.

Tier 2: Standard Aftermarket Replacements

These brands provide a good balance of cost and quality. They are a popular choice for daily drivers and a significant step up from basic, unbranded parts.

  • Remy (Delco Remy): A historic brand, Remy offers both new and remanufactured alternators. Quality is generally considered good, though some users report occasional issues with remanufactured units.
  • WAI Global: WAI is a large aftermarket manufacturer offering new alternators that are a common replacement option.
  • MPA (Motorcar Parts of America): MPA produces the Quality-Built and Pure Energy lines. They focus on testing to meet or exceed OE specs.

Tier 3: Value-Oriented Brands

  • BBB Industries: This company is a major remanufacturer, supplying parts under various names. They offer a cost-effective solution, but as with many value-focused remanufactured parts, quality can sometimes be inconsistent.

Pro Tip: New vs. Remanufactured

A 'new' aftermarket alternator is made with all-new components. A 'remanufactured' (or 'reman') alternator has been completely disassembled, cleaned, and rebuilt with new wear items like bearings and brushes. High-quality remanufactured units from brands like Bosch or Denso can be very reliable, while cheaper ones can be a gamble.

Cost of Replacing a Chevrolet Impala Alternator

A mechanic working on the engine bay of a Chevrolet Impala, focusing on the alternator area.
Professional labor for an Impala alternator replacement typically ranges from $114 to $168 depending on local shop rates.

The cost depends on the part you choose and who does the work. Doing it yourself can save a lot on labor. Shop labor costs for this job are typically estimated to be between $114 and $168.

Part Type Estimated Cost
New Aftermarket $186 - $680
Remanufactured Aftermarket $210 - $370
Shop Labor $114 - $168
Total Professional Replacement $519 - $800+

Frequently Asked Questions

Close-up view of the alternator mounting bolts and electrical connectors on a Chevrolet Impala engine.
The alternator on both the 2.5L and 3.6L Impala engines is conveniently located at the top of the engine bay for easier DIY access.
Can I replace the alternator myself?

For a moderately experienced DIY mechanic, yes. The alternator on both the 2.5L and 3.6L engines 🎬 See how to locate and replace the 2.5L engine alternator. is accessible from the top of the engine bay. The process involves disconnecting the battery, removing the serpentine belt, unplugging the electrical connectors, and unbolting the alternator. It typically requires basic hand tools like sockets and wrenches. Estimated time is 1-2 hours.

What is a 'core charge'?

When you buy a remanufactured alternator, you'll often pay a 'core charge,' which is a refundable deposit. You get this money back when you return your old, failed alternator (the 'core') to the parts store. This allows the manufacturer to rebuild it for a future customer.

Are there any recalls for the Impala alternator?

As of early 2026, there are no specific NHTSA recalls for alternator failure on the 2012-2020 Chevrolet Impala. However, a Technical Service Bulletin (TSB), PIC6017A, was issued for some 2015 Impalas with the 2.5L engine for an intermittent 'Service Charging System' message, which could be related to the alternator system.

How long should a new alternator last?

A quality new or premium remanufactured alternator should last for many years, often 80,000 to 150,000 miles, similar to the original part. However, factors like driving conditions, electrical load (from accessories like large stereos), and exposure to engine oil leaks can shorten its lifespan.

How to replace alternator on a 2012 - 2020 Chevy Impala with 3.6L V6
How to replace alternator on a 2012 - 2020 Chevy Impala with 3.6L V6
2012-2020 Impala Alternator Install
2012-2020 Impala Alternator Install
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2014 Chevy impala Lt newer model alternator replacement
Alternator Chevrolet Impala 2.5 2014-2020 Location and Replacement
Alternator Chevrolet Impala 2.5 2014-2020 Location and Replacement
OldGuyDIY 2013 Chevy Impala No Start Fix Failed Alternator Don't Remove Motor Mount Not Fusible Link
OldGuyDIY 2013 Chevy Impala No Start Fix Failed Alternator Don't Remove Motor Mount Not Fusible Link
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Replacing Alternator on 2012 Chevy Impala
How to remove an alternator -  2006-2016 Chevy Impala
How to remove an alternator - 2006-2016 Chevy Impala

Technical Specifications

Amperage: 150A or 170A depending on model and options. Voltage: 12V. Pulley: 6-Groove Pulley. Rotation: Clockwise.

Wrenchy
Article researched & written by
Go-Parts' AI research assistant. Every article is backed by live web research, verified OEM data, and real technician knowledge — so you get accurate, up-to-date information you can trust.
Meet Wrenchy → Updated Jul 21, 2026

The information in this article is provided for general reference and educational purposes only. Vehicle specifications, procedures, and part compatibility can vary by production date, trim level, and region. Always consult your vehicle's factory service manual and verify part numbers before purchasing or performing repairs. Safety-critical components such as airbags, seat belts, and braking systems should be installed by a qualified professional.

Year Coverage
This article covers the Alternator for:
  • Chevrolet Impala: 201220132014201520162017201820192020
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