2022-2025 Nissan Pathfinder Power Seat Module: A Buyer's and Troubleshooter's Guide
This guide covers common failures, replacement costs, and the critical programming steps for the power seat control module in the 2022-2025 Nissan Pathfinder.
- This module is not plug-and-play; it requires programming with a Nissan CONSULT diagnostic tool after installation for full functionality.
- The most common failure symptoms are a completely dead seat, intermittent operation, or loss of memory functions.
- When buying a used module, you must exactly match the OEM part number (28565-6RA1E or the newer 28565-6RA3E).
- Always inspect used modules for corrosion on the connector pins, as water damage is a potential issue for under-seat electronics.
Symptoms of a Failing Power Seat Module
A failing power seat control module can cause a range of frustrating issues. While a complete failure is obvious, intermittent problems can be harder to diagnose. Here’s what to look for:
- No Seat Movement: The most common symptom is a completely unresponsive seat. When you press any of the adjustment switches, nothing happens, and you don't hear any clicking or motor sounds. This often points to a dead module or a loss of power to the module.
- Intermittent Operation: The seat may work one moment and not the next. This can be caused by failing internal components, like cracked solder joints or faulty relays inside the module.
- Seat Moves in Only One Direction: You might find the seat can recline but won't come back up, or it can move forward but not backward. This often indicates a failure in a specific circuit within the module that controls one motor's direction.
- Loss of Memory Functions: For vehicles equipped with memory seats, the module may fail to save or recall positions. The 'SET', '1', and '2' buttons may become unresponsive, or the seat may not automatically adjust when you unlock the car with your key fob.
- Slow or Jerky Seat Movement: If the seat moves much slower than it used to or the movement is jerky, it could be a sign that the module is not providing consistent power to the motors.
Known Issues, TSBs, and Recalls (2022-2025 Pathfinder)
While there are no specific recalls or Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs) for the power seat control module itself on the 2022-2025 Pathfinder, several recalls and service campaigns exist for the seats in general. It's important to be aware of these as they involve work on the seat assembly.
- NHTSA Campaign 23V-268: Affects some 2023 Pathfinders. The driver's powered seat frame may have improper welds, potentially causing it to not be fully secured. Dealers will inspect and, if necessary, replace the seat cushion frame.
- NHTSA Campaign 21V743000: Affects some 2022 Pathfinders. The second-row seat back frames may have insufficient welds, which could fail in a crash.
- Service Campaign PC968: For 2022 Pathfinders, this campaign addresses an owner's manual omission regarding the one-touch second-row seat release, which can function while driving.
- Service Campaign PC867: For 2022 Pathfinders, this involves inspecting for missing mounting bolts on the second-row seat tracks.
These issues do not directly relate to the electronic module but show that dealers may have performed work on the seat assemblies, which could potentially disturb wiring or connectors related to the module.
Pro Tip: Before condemning the module, always check the basics. Ensure no coins or other debris are jamming the seat tracks. Also, check the fuse for the power seats in the vehicle's fuse box.
Programming and Installation
This is the most critical part of replacing the power seat control module. For the 2022-2025 Pathfinder, this is not a simple plug-and-play part. Due to its integration with the vehicle's network and memory systems, a specific procedure is required.
- Programming Required: Yes. While the term can vary (programming, initialization, configuration), a new or used module must be configured to the vehicle using Nissan's diagnostic tool, known as CONSULT.
- Memory Seat Synchronization: After installation, the memory seat functions, including the link to the Intelligent Keys and the easy exit feature, must be re-initialized. Failure to do this will result in the memory features not working correctly.
- Who can program it? A Nissan dealership is the most reliable option. Some high-end independent shops with up-to-date, dealer-level diagnostic tools like the CONSULT 3 Plus may also be able to perform the programming. A standard OBD-II scanner cannot perform this function.
Warning: Do not simply swap the module and expect it to work. You may lose memory functions or find the seat is still inoperative. The cost of programming must be factored into the total repair cost.
Buying a Used Power Seat Control Module
Given the high cost of a new module, a used OEM part is an excellent value. However, since this is a sensitive electronic component, careful purchasing is key.
- Match the Part Number Exactly: The original part number for this module is 28565-6RA1E. This has been superseded by part number 28565-6RA3E. You must match one of these numbers. Do not use a module from a different model or year range, even if it looks identical.
- Inspect for Water Damage: The module's location under the seat makes it vulnerable to spills or water entry from a leaking sunroof or door seal. Before buying, inspect the electrical connector pins for any signs of green or white corrosion. Do not buy a module with any hint of corrosion.
- Check for Physical Damage: Ensure the plastic casing and mounting tabs are not cracked or broken. A module from a salvage vehicle may have been damaged during removal.
- Why Used OEM is a Good Choice: For a relatively new vehicle like the 2022-2025 Pathfinder, aftermarket options are rare or non-existent. A used OEM module has the correct firmware and is designed to integrate with the vehicle's systems perfectly once programmed. New aftermarket parts, if they become available, may have issues with software compatibility.
Cost of Replacement
The total cost can vary significantly based on the parts source and labor rates.
| Cost Category | Estimated Price Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| New OEM Module | $185 - $300 | Price from Nissan dealer parts websites. |
| Used OEM Module | $75 - $150 | Typical price from online salvage marketplaces. |
| Shop Labor (Installation) | $114 - $167 | Estimated 1.0-1.5 hours to remove the seat and swap the module. |
| Shop Labor (Programming) | $100 - $200 | Typically a separate 1-hour diagnostic/programming fee at a dealer. |
| Total Estimated Cost (New OEM) | $400 - $670 | Includes part, installation, and programming. Matches general estimates. |
| Total Estimated Cost (Used OEM) | $290 - $520 | Includes part, installation, and programming. |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Where is the power seat control module located?
The power seat control module is located on the underside of the driver's seat frame. You will need to unbolt and tilt or remove the driver's seat to access it.
Can I replace this module myself?
Physically swapping the module is a straightforward DIY task for someone comfortable with basic tools. It involves disconnecting the battery, unbolting the four main seat bolts, and disconnecting electrical connectors. However, the vehicle will need to be taken to a dealer or qualified shop for programming to restore full functionality.
Do I need to disconnect the battery before replacement?
Yes. It is critical to disconnect the negative terminal of the 12V battery and wait at least 3 minutes before unplugging any seat connectors. The seat contains SRS (airbag) components, and failing to do this could cause system faults or accidental deployment.
My seat works, but the memory buttons don't. Is it the module?
It could be. Often, the first sign of failure is the loss of higher-level functions like memory. It could also be a programming issue, especially if the battery was recently disconnected or replaced. Try reprogramming the memory settings according to the owner's manual first. If that doesn't work, the module is the likely culprit.
Technical Specifications
OEM Part Numbers: 28565-6RA1E 28565-6RA3E
Located under the driver's seat. Controls all power seat and memory functions.
We Have This Part in Stock
The information in this article is provided for general reference and educational purposes only. Vehicle specifications, procedures, and part compatibility can vary by production date, trim level, and region. Always consult your vehicle's factory service manual and verify part numbers before purchasing or performing repairs. Safety-critical components such as airbags, seat belts, and braking systems should be installed by a qualified professional.
- Nissan Pathfinder: