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2020 Land Rover Discovery Sport KVM: Programming, Problems, and Part Numbers

This guide covers the critical programming requirements, failure symptoms, and part number details for the 2020 Discovery Sport's Keyless Vehicle Module (KVM).

5 minutes to read 2020-2020 Land Rover Discovery Sport
Difficulty
5/5
Est. Time
2 hrs
DIY Doable?
🔧 Shop
Shop Labor
$200 - $400
Used OEM Price
$50 - $150
⚠️ Drivable, but... — Yes, but you risk being stranded if the module fails to recognize the key, preventing the car from starting.
Key Takeaways
  • A new Keyless Vehicle Module (KVM) is 'one-time programmable' and locks permanently to the first vehicle it's installed in.
  • A used KVM from a salvage vehicle is useless unless it has been professionally reset to a 'virgin' (unprogrammed) state.
  • Replacement requires programming with dealer-level software (JLR Pathfinder); this is not a DIY job and requires a dealer or highly specialized independent shop.
  • Common failure symptoms include 'Key Not Detected' warnings, parasitic battery drain, and a no-start condition.
The Keyless Vehicle Module, often called the KVM or RFA (Remote Function Actuator), is the electronic brain of your 2020 Discovery Sport's security and convenience system. It is responsible for receiving the signal from your key fob, authenticating it to the vehicle's immobilizer, and managing all keyless functions like push-button start and remote locking/unlocking. When you press the start button, the KVM confirms the correct key is present before allowing the engine to start, making it a critical component for both vehicle operation and theft prevention.

Programming: The Single Most Important Factor

Before considering a replacement, it is critical to understand how these modules are integrated with the vehicle. The Keyless Vehicle Module (KVM) in a 2020 Land Rover Discovery Sport has a very specific and restrictive programming process.

Warning: A new, genuine JLR Keyless Vehicle Module is one-time programmable. Once it is programmed to a vehicle's VIN, it is permanently locked to that vehicle and cannot be reprogrammed for another.

This has major implications for buyers of used parts. A used KVM pulled from another Discovery Sport is electronically useless unless it has been made "virgin" again by a specialist with advanced tools. Simply swapping the module will result in a no-start condition. Programming must be done by a Land Rover dealership or a qualified independent shop using JLR's Pathfinder diagnostic software. This is not a DIY-friendly repair.

Symptoms of a Failing Keyless Entry Module

A failing KVM can cause a wide range of confusing and intermittent issues. Because the module communicates with many other systems in the vehicle, symptoms are not always straightforward. Owners often report:

  • "Smart Key Not Detected" Warnings: The most common symptom is the vehicle intermittently failing to recognize the key fob, even with a new fob battery. You may need to place the key in a specific spot on the steering column to start the car.
  • Complete No-Start Condition: The engine may crank but will not start because the immobilizer is not receiving the correct signal from the KVM.
  • Erratic Locking and Unlocking: Doors may lock or unlock randomly, or the keyless entry buttons on the door handles may stop working intermittently.
  • Parasitic Battery Drain: A faulty KVM may not "go to sleep" properly when the vehicle is off, causing the main 12V battery to drain overnight or within a few days.
  • Multiple Unrelated Dashboard Warnings: Because the KVM is tied into the vehicle's network, its failure can trigger a cascade of seemingly unrelated fault lights for systems like ABS, traction control, and forward collision avoidance.
  • Tailgate/Boot Release Failure: The rear hatch release is often routed through the KVM, and it may become inoperative or intermittent when the module is failing.

Known Issues, Recalls, and Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs)

While there are no recalls specifically for the KVM itself on the 2020 Discovery Sport, there are related recalls and issues that owners should be aware of.

NHTSA Recall 23V393 (Land Rover N798)

This major safety recall affects 2017-2020 Land Rover Discovery and Discovery Sport models equipped with the "Unilatch Keyless Vehicle (KV) entry function." The problem is that water can get into the rear door latch mechanism, causing corrosion. This can prevent the door from latching properly, potentially allowing a rear door to open while the vehicle is in motion. The official dealer remedy is to disable the keyless entry function for the affected door(s), meaning the handle may require more than one pull to open from a locked state. This issue is caused by a failure in a related part, not the central KVM, but it directly impacts the keyless entry system.

Electrical System Recalls

The 2020 Discovery Sport was also subject to recalls for potential electrical system overloads and DC-to-DC converter failures. These issues can cause a loss of power and various electrical faults that could be misdiagnosed as a KVM problem. It is important to ensure all applicable recalls have been performed on the vehicle before replacing modules.

Pro Tip: Before suspecting a KVM failure, always replace the battery in your key fob and ensure the main 12V vehicle battery is fully charged and healthy. Low voltage from either source is a very common cause of key detection issues on these vehicles.

Buying a Used 2020 Discovery Sport KVM

Purchasing a used KVM is risky but possible if you follow strict guidelines. For our audience, this is where value can be found, but caution is paramount.

  • Confirm the Unit is "Virgin": This is non-negotiable. You must buy from a seller who can guarantee the module has been reset to a factory unprogrammed state. A module already programmed to another car is a paperweight. Ask the seller to explicitly confirm its status.
  • Match Part Numbers Exactly: The KVM for the Discovery Sport comes in different versions, primarily for vehicles with or without Passive Entry (where you can unlock the door just by touching the handle). The version without passive entry typically has one main electrical plug, while the version with passive entry has two. Do not mix them up. The primary part number for the version without passive entry is LR117928 (also sold under Jaguar number T2H38587). The engineering part number printed on the unit itself is often K8D2-19H440-AC.
  • Inspect for Water Damage: Water ingress is a known issue in modern Land Rovers. Carefully inspect the module's casing and electrical pins for any signs of corrosion, water marks, or rust. Do not buy a module with any signs of moisture damage.
  • Line Up a Programmer First: Before you buy the part, confirm that your local Land Rover dealer or a trusted independent specialist is willing and able to program a customer-supplied used (virgin) module. Some shops may refuse to install parts they did not source themselves.

Replacement Costs

The cost to replace a KVM involves both the part and specialized labor for programming.

Item Estimated Cost
New OEM Module $230 - $380
Used OEM Module (Virgin) $50 - $150
New Aftermarket / Remanufactured Not commonly available
Shop Labor (Diagnosis & Programming) $200 - $400 (1-2 hours of specialist time)

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Can I replace the Keyless Entry Module myself?

No. While the physical swap may be possible for a skilled DIYer, the module will not function until it is electronically programmed to your vehicle's VIN and keys using specialized JLR diagnostic equipment.

Does a used KVM need to be programmed?

Yes, and critically, it must be a "virgin" (never-programmed) or professionally reset unit. A standard used module that is still locked to its original vehicle cannot be reprogrammed and will not work.

Can an automotive locksmith program a new KVM?

Only a highly specialized automotive locksmith with up-to-date, dealer-level equipment for Jaguar Land Rover (like JLR Pathfinder) can program these modules. Your average locksmith will not have this capability. Always confirm with the locksmith before hiring them.

My key fob stopped working. Is it the KVM?

Not necessarily. The most common causes for a key fob to stop working are a dead battery in the fob itself or a weak main vehicle battery. Always try replacing the fob battery and checking the vehicle's battery voltage before assuming the expensive KVM has failed.

Technical Specifications

OEM Part Numbers: LR117928 T2H38587 K8D2-19H440-AC

Also known as the Keyless Vehicle Module (KVM) or Remote Function Actuator (RFA). Comes in different versions for vehicles with and without passive entry (typically 1-plug vs 2-plug connectors). Operates on the 433MHz frequency in most markets.

Wrenchy
Article researched & written by
Go-Parts' AI research assistant. Every article is backed by live web research, verified OEM data, and real technician knowledge — so you get accurate, up-to-date information you can trust.
Meet Wrenchy → Updated Aug 2, 2026

The information in this article is provided for general reference and educational purposes only. Vehicle specifications, procedures, and part compatibility can vary by production date, trim level, and region. Always consult your vehicle's factory service manual and verify part numbers before purchasing or performing repairs. Safety-critical components such as airbags, seat belts, and braking systems should be installed by a qualified professional.

Year Coverage
This article covers the Keyless Entry Module for:
  • Land Rover Discovery Sport: 2020
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