2018-2020 BMW M5 (F90) Rear Suspension: Diagnosing Clunks, Bushing Wear, and Competition Package Differences
Your definitive guide to diagnosing rear-end noises, inspecting a used assembly, and understanding the crucial differences between Base and Competition M5 models.
- The most common failure is worn bushings, causing clunking noises and rear-end instability.
- You MUST verify if your car and the donor part are from a Base or Competition model; the suspensions are different and not interchangeable.
- A complete rear suspension assembly from a BMW M8 will NOT fit an M5 due to a wider rear track.
- Replacement is a professional-level job (5/5 difficulty) and requires a full four-wheel alignment afterward.
Symptoms of a Failing Rear Suspension Assembly

Failures in the F90 M5's rear suspension assembly typically relate to the wear of its many rubber bushings, rather than catastrophic failure of the metal components. These symptoms often develop gradually. Forum users frequently report clunking sounds from the rear as the first sign of trouble.
- Clunking or Knocking Noises: The most common symptom is a distinct clunk, pop, or knock from the rear of the car, especially when driving over bumps, uneven pavement, or during acceleration and braking. This sound is caused by worn bushings allowing metal components to make contact.
- Unstable or Loose Handling: The rear of the car may feel 'loose' or disconnected from the chassis, particularly during lane changes or cornering. This feeling of instability is a sign that the suspension components are shifting unpredictably.
- Uneven Tire Wear: When bushings fail, the precise alignment of the rear wheels is compromised. This can lead to accelerated wear on the inside or outside edges of the rear tires, even if the car has recently had an alignment.
- Excessive Vibration: Worn subframe or control arm bushings can no longer effectively dampen vibrations from the road, which may be felt in the cabin.
Known Issues, TSBs, and Recalls

As of this writing, there are no major recalls from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) for the rear subframe, control arms, or suspension assembly on the 2018-2020 BMW M5. Recalls for this period primarily concern the rearview camera and transmission wiring harness.
However, BMW did issue a relevant Technical Service Bulletin (TSB):
- TSB B330319 (December 2019): Titled "SERVICE ACTION: CHECKING THE THRUST WASHER AND THE REAR AXLE ANTI-ROLL BAR." This bulletin addresses a potential issue where an incorrect setting could cause the thrust washer to contact the anti-roll bar (sway bar) over time, which could be a source of noise.
Base vs. Competition Package: Critical Differences

It is absolutely essential to know whether your M5 has the Competition Package before sourcing a used rear suspension assembly. While they look similar, there are significant differences in the suspension tuning that make the assemblies incompatible.
- Stiffer Components: The Competition package features stiffer springs (approximately 10% stiffer), firmer dampers (shocks), more rigid engine mounts, and potentially different anti-roll bars and control arm bushings to provide a more track-focused feel.
- Ride Quality: The result is a much firmer ride, which many drivers have noted as being harsh on poor road surfaces, especially on pre-LCI (2018-2020) models.
- Verification: Do not mix and match parts between Base and Competition models. Verify the package on your vehicle and the donor vehicle before purchase. Using a Competition assembly on a Base car (or vice-versa) will negatively affect handling, ride height, and electronic stability control systems.
Warning: An M8 (F91/F92/F93) rear suspension assembly will NOT fit an M5 (F90). While some individual control arms are shared, the M8 has a significantly wider rear track (1632mm vs. the M5's 1593mm). This means the subframe and/or other key components have different dimensions and are not interchangeable as a complete unit.
Buying a Used 2018-2020 M5 Rear Suspension Assembly: A Step-by-Step Inspection Guide

A complete, low-mileage used rear suspension assembly can be a cost-effective solution, saving significant labor compared to replacing multiple individual bushings and control arms. Here’s what to inspect.
Physical Inspection Checklist
- Subframe Integrity: Carefully inspect the entire subframe for cracks, especially around the welds and mounting points where it attaches to the car body. Check for any signs of distortion or impact damage.
- Control Arms: Look down the length of each control arm to ensure it is perfectly straight. Any bend, no matter how slight, means the part is compromised and must be replaced.
- Bushings: This is the most critical inspection point. Check every rubber bushing for signs of tearing, cracking, or deterioration. Some bushings are fluid-filled; any sign of leakage means the bushing has failed. Worn bushings are the primary reason for replacing the assembly, so an otherwise good assembly with bad bushings is a poor value.
- Hubs and Bearings: If the assembly includes the wheel carriers (knuckles), check them for any cracks or impact marks. Spin the wheel hub by hand; it should rotate smoothly and silently. Any grinding noise or side-to-side play indicates a bad wheel bearing.
- Origin: Whenever possible, choose an assembly from a vehicle with no reported accident history. Look for deep scrapes on the bottom of the subframe or control arms, which could indicate the donor car was dragged after a collision.
Replacement and Installation
Difficulty: 5 out of 5. This is not a DIY project for the home mechanic. Replacing the entire rear suspension assembly is a complex and labor-intensive job that requires a vehicle lift, specialized tools, and a transmission jack to support the subframe during removal and installation.
Post-Installation Requirements
After the new assembly is installed, a professional four-wheel alignment is mandatory. Failure to perform an alignment will result in poor handling and rapid tire wear. The shop should also check for any required calibrations related to the electronic stability control (DSC) and active differential systems.
Cost of Replacement: 2018-2020 BMW M5 Rear Suspension
Prices can vary based on location and the specific components being replaced. A complete assembly is often more economical than replacing parts individually due to high labor costs.
| Part/Service | Estimated Cost |
|---|---|
| New OEM Assembly (Complete) | $6,000 - $9,000+ (Includes subframe, all control arms, knuckles) |
| New OEM Subframe Only | $2,300 - $2,800 |
| New OEM Control Arm (Single) | $350 - $600 depending on the arm |
| Used OEM Assembly (Complete) | $1,800 - $3,500 |
| Shop Labor for Full Assembly Swap | $1,200 - $2,500+ (8-12 hours) |
OEM Part Numbers
This list contains known OEM part numbers for major components of the rear suspension assembly. Always verify the exact part number for your specific vehicle and package (Base vs. Competition) using your VIN.
- Rear Axle Carrier / Subframe: 33316886057
- Wheel Carrier / Knuckle: 33308091698
- Rear Lower Forward Control Arm: 33328091698
- Other Control Arms: 33308064893, 33308091482, 33308091483, 33309503995, 33309503996
- Stabilizer Bar / Anti-Roll Bar related: 33507856901, 33507856904
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Can I just replace the bad bushings instead of the whole control arm or assembly?
While some aftermarket companies offer replacement bushings, most OEM control arms are designed to be replaced as a unit. The labor cost to press out old bushings and press in new ones can often exceed the cost of a new arm or a complete, low-mileage used assembly, making it an impractical repair.
What is the main cause of the rear clunking noise on the F90 M5?
The most common cause is wear in the various rubber bushings within the multi-link suspension, including the control arm bushings and subframe bushings. Over time, the rubber degrades, allowing for excess movement and metal-on-metal contact over bumps.
Will a rear suspension assembly from a BMW M8 fit my M5?
No. While they share an engine and some individual components, the M8 has a wider rear track. This means the complete rear subframe assembly is not a direct swap. You must use an assembly from another F90 M5.
Do I need to program or code the car after replacing the rear suspension?
No specific coding is typically required for the mechanical assembly itself. However, a full four-wheel alignment is mandatory. It is also best practice for the shop to check and, if necessary, recalibrate systems that rely on suspension geometry, such as the ride height sensors (if equipped with adaptive suspension) and the Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) system.
Technical Specifications
OEM Part Numbers: 33308064893 33308091482 33308091483 33309503995 33309503996 33316886057 33328091698 33507856901 33507856904
System is a multi-link independent rear suspension. Key components include a rear axle carrier (subframe), upper and lower control arms, guide rods, wheel carriers (knuckles), and an anti-roll bar. Competition package models feature approximately 10% stiffer spring rates and firmer dampers.
The information in this article is provided for general reference and educational purposes only. Vehicle specifications, procedures, and part compatibility can vary by production date, trim level, and region. Always consult your vehicle's factory service manual and verify part numbers before purchasing or performing repairs. Safety-critical components such as airbags, seat belts, and braking systems should be installed by a qualified professional.
- BMW M5:
- Symptoms of a Failing Rear Suspension Assembly
- Known Issues, TSBs, and Recalls
- Base vs. Competition Package: Critical Differences
- Buying a Used 2018-2020 M5 Rear Suspension Assembly: A Step-by-Step Inspection Guide
- Physical Inspection Checklist
- Replacement and Installation
- Post-Installation Requirements
- Cost of Replacement: 2018-2020 BMW M5 Rear Suspension
- OEM Part Numbers
- Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
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