2025-2026 Ford Expedition Power Liftgate Latch Failure: Diagnosis and Replacement
Diagnose a liftgate that won't open, close, or latch properly, and learn exactly what to inspect when purchasing a used replacement assembly.
- This assembly is for 2025-2026 Expeditions with a POWER LIFTGATE only; it will not work on manual tailgates.
- Failure symptoms include the liftgate not opening/closing, an 'Ajar' warning light, and grinding noises.
- Before replacing hardware, check for software updates, especially on early 2025 models, as this can be a simple fix.
- When buying used, verify OEM part numbers (SL1Z-7443150-A / SL1Z-7443151-A) and inspect the electrical connector for corrosion.
Symptoms of a Failing 2025-2026 Expedition Liftgate Latch


When the power liftgate latch assembly begins to fail, the symptoms are typically obvious and directly impact the functionality of the rear hatch. Because the latch, motors, and sensors are integrated, a single fault can cause a variety of issues.
- Liftgate Will Not Open or Close: The most common symptom. You may hear a click from the release mechanism, but the latch does not disengage to open, or it fails to pull the door shut and lock. This can affect all methods of activation, including the key fob, interior buttons, and exterior handle.
- 'Liftgate Ajar' Warning Light: 🎬 Watch: Troubleshooting the liftgate ajar warning light and sensor issues. The dashboard may display a persistent warning that the liftgate is open, even when it is physically closed. This is often due to a failed position sensor within the latch assembly, which incorrectly reports the liftgate's status to the vehicle's computer.
- Grinding or Clicking Noises: Unusual sounds from the rear of the vehicle when attempting to operate the liftgate often point to a problem with the latch's internal motor or gearing. This could be the power-cinching motor struggling to engage or disengage.
- Liftgate Unlatches but Won't Power-Lift: In some cases, the latch will successfully release, but the power lift function doesn't begin. While this can be a problem with the main lift struts, it can also be caused by the latch not sending the correct "unlatched" signal to the control module.
Known Issues, TSBs, and Recalls

As the 2025-2026 Expedition is a new generation, long-term issues have not yet surfaced. However, some early information and relevant history exists.
Pro Tip: Before replacing any hardware for a non-responsive liftgate, check for software updates. Some early 2025 models reportedly required a software update to correct liftgate function. This should be the first diagnostic step at a dealership.
🎬 See these tips for resetting the liftgate control module yourself.Special Service Message SSM 53856: XL Trim (SSV)
Owners of 2025 Expedition XL models, often designated as Special Service Vehicles (SSV), should be aware of SSM 53856. This bulletin clarifies that on XL trims, the key fob's liftgate button is intentionally programmed only to lock/unlock the gate, not to power it open or close. The power lift function can only be initiated by the button on the gate itself within 45 seconds of using the fob. This is normal operation for this specific trim, and no repairs should be attempted.
Historical Context on Ford Latches
While no specific recalls exist for the 2025-2026 Expedition liftgate latch at this time, previous Ford truck and SUV models have had recalls and TSBs related to door and tailgate latches. A common theme in these past issues was water intrusion into wiring or latch mechanisms, causing short circuits or mechanical failures. This history makes inspecting a used latch for signs of water damage particularly important.
Buying a Used 2025-2026 Expedition Liftgate Latch
Given the high cost of new OEM latch assemblies, a used OEM part from a low-mileage, wrecked vehicle is an excellent value. Aftermarket options, while available, may not have the same long-term durability or precise fit as a genuine Ford part. Here’s what to check:
- Verify Part Numbers: This is the most critical step. The liftgate uses a set of two latches (left and right). Match the part numbers exactly. The primary dealer part numbers are SL1Z-7443150-A and SL1Z-7443151-A. You may also see the engineering numbers SL1B-N431G04 and SL1B-N431G05 on the physical parts.
- Inspect the Electrical Connector: Look closely at the pins inside the electrical connector. They should be clean, straight, and shiny. Any signs of green or white corrosion, or bent pins, are major red flags indicating potential water damage or improper removal.
- Check the Casing for Cracks: Inspect the plastic housing of the latch assembly. Any cracks, especially around mounting points, can indicate it was damaged during an accident or removal and may not align properly.
- Ask for Donor Vehicle Information: Reputable sellers of used parts can often provide the VIN and mileage of the vehicle the part came from. This helps you confirm it's from a 2025-2026 model and gives you an idea of the part's age and use.
Warning: These latch assemblies are only for models equipped with a power liftgate. They will not fit or function on models with a manual tailgate.
Replacement Overview & Difficulty
- Difficulty: 2/5 (Easy to Moderate)
- Estimated Time: 1.0 - 1.5 hours
- DIY Feasible: Yes, for those comfortable with basic tools and removing interior trim.
Replacing the liftgate latch assembly is a straightforward process. While there isn't a specific guide for the 2025 model yet, the general steps are consistent:
- Disconnect the Battery: An essential safety step before working on any electrical component.
- Remove the Liftgate Interior Trim Panel: 🎬 Watch: How to safely remove the rear liftgate interior trim. This is often the most time-consuming part. Use plastic trim removal tools to avoid breaking the clips that hold the large panel in place. There may also be screws hidden behind handle cups or lights.
- Access the Latch: With the trim removed, you will have clear access to the two latch assemblies.
- Disconnect and Unbolt: Unplug the electrical connector from the faulty latch. Then, remove the bolts (typically two or three) holding the latch to the liftgate frame.
- Install the New Latch: Bolt the new latch into place, ensuring it is properly seated. Reconnect the electrical connector.
- Test Before Reassembly: Reconnect the battery and test all liftgate functions (key fob, buttons) to ensure the new latch works correctly before you reinstall the interior trim panel.
Cost Comparison
The cost for these assemblies can vary significantly. A used OEM part offers a substantial savings over a new dealer part.
| Part Type | Estimated Cost |
|---|---|
| New OEM (Dealer) | $260 - $460 per side |
| New Aftermarket | $75 - $175 per side |
| Used OEM (Recycled) | $100 - $200 per side |
| Shop Labor | $215 - $316 |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Do I need to program the new liftgate latch?
No. The latch assembly itself is typically a plug-and-play component. The logic is stored in the Rear Gate Trunk Module (RGTM), not the latch. In rare cases, a software issue in the module may be the root cause, which would require dealer intervention.
Is this the same part as the side door latches?
No, this part is completely different. It is specifically designed for the unique locking and power-cinching requirements of the rear power liftgate and is not interchangeable with any of the side door latches.
Can I replace just the motor or sensor inside the latch?
No, the latch is sold as a sealed, complete assembly. The internal components like the motor and position sensors are not available separately for service. The entire unit must be replaced.
My liftgate opens by itself. Is the latch the problem?
It could be, but this symptom is often caused by an electrical issue, such as a faulty release switch (in the handle or key fob) or water intrusion causing a short circuit in the wiring. While a faulty latch isn't out of the question, the release switches and wiring should be diagnosed first.
Helpful Videos
Technical Specifications
OEM Part Numbers: SL1Z-7443150-A SL1Z-7443151-A SL1B-N431G04 SL1B-N431G05
Set of two latch assemblies (left and right) for power liftgate applications. Includes integrated motor and position sensor.
We Have This Part in Stock
The information in this article is provided for general reference and educational purposes only. Vehicle specifications, procedures, and part compatibility can vary by production date, trim level, and region. Always consult your vehicle's factory service manual and verify part numbers before purchasing or performing repairs. Safety-critical components such as airbags, seat belts, and braking systems should be installed by a qualified professional.
- Ford Expedition:
- 🎬 Helpful Videos
- 🛍️ Shop This Part
- Symptoms of a Failing 2025-2026 Expedition Liftgate Latch
- Known Issues, TSBs, and Recalls
- Special Service Message SSM 53856: XL Trim (SSV)
- Historical Context on Ford Latches
- Buying a Used 2025-2026 Expedition Liftgate Latch
- Replacement Overview & Difficulty
- Cost Comparison
- Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
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